Экология большого города
Комплексная безопасность 2011
Комплексное использование вторичных ресурсов
10_Чистая вода
Technology of economy resources of growing tobacco variety Burley
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Financing

R&D 1997–2007, accomplished by budgetary financing. R&D projects are accomplished in full volume, are completed to introduction. The search of investors is conducted for creation of production raw materials of tobacco Burley.

Brief description

Absence of the home raw materials of tobacco Burley and dependence of tobacco industry on import, great expenses of money on their purchase determine necessity of creation our own source of raw materials. In this connection for the first time in GNU VNIITTI RAA home varieties of tobacco Burley were created and the technology of economy resources for growing them was elaborated. This elaboration doesn't have an analogue. The scientific elaboration was completed to introduction in tobacco farms and was defended by author's certificates № 36883 “Tobacco Burley Krasnodarsky” and № 36991 “Tobacco Burley 5”, given in accordance of decisions of State Commission RF on testing and protection of breeding achievements at 16.01.2003.

Burley Krasnodarsky
Burley Krasnodarsky
Burley 5
Burley 5

Competitive advantages

Marketing researches were conducted by professional specialists of GNU VNIITTI RAA. For satisfaction of processing industry's demands deliveries of tobacco Burley are accomplished completely from other countries. Purchase of tobacco testifies possibility of organization wide commodity market of raw materials.

Consumers of proposed project—tobacco farms of different forms of property.

Competitive advantages of proposed product are:

  • technology is based on use home varieties of tobacco Burley breeding GNU VNIITTI: Burley Krasnodarsky and Burley 5 adapted to soil and climatic conditions of cultivation resistant to main diseases and drought;
  • elaborated technology unlike traditional foreign technology excludes irrigation of planting, permits to reduce labour-intensiveness of production by 30 %, power-consuming by 15 % and use of agrochemicals by 40 %;
  • introduction of technology will permit to reduce expenditure of currency means for purchase of raw materials of tobacco Burley from other countries;
  • introduction of technology for organization of source of tobacco raw materials provides foundation new working places in country-side on south of Russia, regions of Volga, Altai, Central and chernozem zones.

Scientific significance

For the first time were created the new home varieties of tobacco Burley: Burley Krasnodarsky and Burley 5. These varieties were inscribed in State list RF breeding achievements and were recommended for using in production. For the first time the technology of economy resources of tobacco Burley cultivation was elaborated.

Technology provides receipt of tobacco yield 25–27 quintals/ha and yield of 1 commodity grade of raw materials 85–95 % of typical tobacco with high possibility of perception of sauces and aromatizers. The raw materials correspond to the sanitary and hygienic standards of RF. Production and consumption of products in ecologically clean.

Necessary equipment and apparatus for realization of work in accordance of project are available. The objects of intellectual property are protected by author's certificates. Specialist keeps technology observance under author's supervision and takes part in distribution of profit during production of raw materials.

Click to see real size
Click to see real size

Examples of practical application

  • project is used in tobacco branch of industry;
  • project is directed on putting into production of home raw materials of tobacco Burley by farms of RF and countries of CIS;
  • tobacco Burley raw materials are part of blends of contemporary type of smoking products (their part blend composes about 30 %).

Investment volume necessary for introduction is 130000 rubles/ha (4500 $/ha). Period of cover of expenditure is 3–5 years. Factors of risk of project organization: extreme weather conditions and breach of cultivation's technology.

In GNU VNIITTI RAA there are highly qualified specialists.

Sales market geography

Farms of RF and countries of SNG of different forms of property.

Sales market size

Volume of commodity market is 1.3–1.5 millions of rubles.

Developer

All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Tobacco, Makhorka and Tobacco Products of All-Russian Academy of Agriculture (GNU VNIITTI RAA)